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等于 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
等于děngyúto equalHSK 5, v, 15 strokes, rank #3224, Hard
等于děngyúto be tantamount toHSK 5, v, 15 strokes, rank #3224, Hard
děngyú(deng3yu2)deng yu T3
  1. 1to equal
  2. 2to be tantamount to
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March 24, 2026

等于(等於)děngyú(deng3yu2)

等于 (deng3 yu2) means 'to equal' or 'to be tantamount to.' It is commonly used in mathematical contexts to express equality, as well as in metaphorical contexts to indicate equivalence between concepts or situations. This term is essential when discussing comparisons or making analogies in both formal and informal settings.

Strokes15Frequency#3224DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese education, mathematics is highly emphasized, and the concept of equality is foundational in both academic and real-life applications. Understanding 等于 is crucial for engaging in discussions about fairness and balance in social contexts.

Memory tip

Imagine two equal scales balancing perfectly, each representing the two sides of an equation. The character 等 (deng) resembles a horizontal line, symbolizing balance, while 于 (yu) can be visualized as a bridge connecting two equal sides, reinforcing the idea of equality.

Meanings of 等于

děngyú(deng3yu2)
1to equal
2to be tantamount to
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 等于

等于Simplified
等於Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3224Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

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AI study notes for 等于

Quick Contrast

相等 (xiāngděng) vs 等于 (děngyú): Use 相等 when emphasizing strict equality, often in mathematical contexts, while 等于 can imply a broader equivalence that may include metaphorical comparisons.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 等于 with similar expressions like 相等 (xiang1 deng3), which is more formal. Use 等于 in both academic and everyday contexts, but ensure the subject and object are clear to avoid ambiguity in your statements.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 等于 connects well with other mathematical or comparative vocabulary. Focus on practicing its use in sentences that involve comparisons, such as 'A 等于 B' to build a strong understanding of how it functions in different contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 等于 with the word 认为 (ren4 wei2), which means 'to think' or 'to consider.' For example, saying '我认为这等于真理' (I think this equals truth) is incorrect; use '这等于真理' (This is tantamount to truth) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 等于

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Component characters

等děngclass
HSK 212 strokes⺮
View full entry
于yúto go
HSK 63 strokes二
View full entry

How to say to equal in Chinese

“to equal” in Chinese is等于děngyú

等于 (deng3 yu2) means 'to equal' or 'to be tantamount to.' It is commonly used in mathematical contexts to express equality, as well as in metaphorical contexts to indicate equivalence between concepts or situations. This term is essential when discussing comparisons or making analogies in both formal and informal settings.

When to use 等于

Be careful not to confuse 等于 with similar expressions like 相等 (xiang1 deng3), which is more formal. Use 等于 in both academic and everyday contexts, but ensure the subject and object are clear to avoid ambiguity in your statements.

等于 or something close to it

相等 (xiāngděng) vs 等于 (děngyú): Use 相等 when emphasizing strict equality, often in mathematical contexts, while 等于 can imply a broader equivalence that may include metaphorical comparisons.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 等于 with the word 认为 (ren4 wei2), which means 'to think' or 'to consider.' For example, saying '我认为这等于真理' (I think this equals truth) is incorrect; use '这等于真理' (This is tantamount to truth) instead.

Write 等于

等
于

Practice writing 等于 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 等于

等于 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

零点三加零点七____一。

0.3 plus 0.7 equals 1.

Example sentences for 等于 (16)

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1
任何隐藏的东西都是有害的(所以披露就等于安全)。

rènhé yǐncáng de dōngxi dōushì yǒuhài de( suǒyǐ pīlù jiù děngyú ānquán)。

Whatever is hidden is harmful (hence revelation equals security).
2
头发变白并不一定等于变老了。

tóufa biàn bái bìng bùyīdìng děngyú biàn lǎo le。

Going grey is not necessarily synonymous with growing old.
3
二加五等于七。

èr jiā wǔ děngyú qī。

Two plus five is seven.
4
四减二等于二.

sì jiǎn èr děngyú èr.

Take away 2 from 4 and you get 2.
5
二加二等于四是确定无疑的.

èr jiā èr děngyú sì shì quèdìng wúyí de.

It is certain that two and two makes four.
6
五减三等于二.

wǔ jiǎn sān děngyú èr.

Five minus three is two.
7
三乘四 等于 十二.

sān chéng sì děngyú shíèr.

Three times four is [ are ] twelve.
8
四加二 等于 六.

sì jiā èr děngyú liù.

Four plus two equals [ is ] six.
9
二加三等于五.

èr jiā sān děngyú wǔ.

Two plus three makes five.
10
三加二等于五.

sān jiā èr děngyú wǔ.

Three plus two equals five.
11
在这个方程中,x的值等于10。

Zài zhè gè fāngchéng zhōng, x de zhí děngyú shí.

In this equation, the value of x equals 10.
12
对于他来说,放弃等于失败。

Duìyú tā lái shuō, fàngqì děngyú shībài.

For him, giving up equates to failure.
13
在这场比赛中赢得冠军等于实现了他的梦想。

Zài zhè chǎng bǐsài zhōng yíngdé guànjūn děngyú shíxiànle tā de mèngxiǎng.

Winning the championship in this match equals achieving his dream.
14
在科学实验中,准确的数据等于可靠的结果。

Zài kēxué shíyàn zhōng, zhǔnquè de shùjù děngyú kěkào de jiéguǒ.

In scientific experiments, accurate data equals reliable results.
15
在这个案例中,诚信等于信任。

Zài zhège ànlì zhōng, chéngxìn děngyú xìnrèn.

In this case, honesty equals trust.
16
他的成功等于团队的共同努力。

Tā de chénggōng děngyú tuánduì de gòngtóng nǔlì.

His success equals the collective effort of the team.

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Frequently asked questions about 等于

Yes, 等于 can be used in both formal and informal conversations when comparing things or indicating equivalence.

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